Cherry tree (sweet)

Fruit · cool season · also called sweet cherry

Dark red sweet cherries on the tree
Photo: Paolo Neo, Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

When to plant

  • Set out bare-root trees about 3 weeks before your average last spring frost.

Most need a pollinator partner. Net trees at harvest; birds love cherries.

Frost dates depend on where you live. Enter your ZIP code to get exact dates.

Growing basics

Toxic parts. Pits, leaves, and stems are toxic. Do not crush or eat pits.

Harmful to pets. Pits, stems, and leaves are toxic to cats and dogs.

Sun
Full sun (6+ hours)
Spacing
15–20 ft
Soil temperature
At least 45°F
Plant family
Rose family (berries, fruit trees)
Harvest per plant
About 30 lb

Companions

Keep apart: Horseradish. Horseradish spreads aggressively. Give it its own spot.

Keep apart: Mint. Mint spreads aggressively into neighbors. Keep it in a pot.

Keep apart: Fennel (bulb). Fennel slows the growth of most garden plants. Grow it on its own.

Keep apart: Sunchoke (Jerusalem artichoke). Sunchokes spread aggressively and shade neighbors.

Pests and problems

Grow it well

Tips

  • Net berries before they ripen. Birds know when fruit is ripe a day before you do. Put netting over berries and cherries as soon as the first ones start to color.

More garden tips →

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